GEMPAK Assignment 2

Brett Roberts
December 5, 2006

Plots

850 mb
850 mb

500 mb
500 mb

250 mb
250 mb


Questions

1. The windiest conditions, based on the 850 mb plot, would likely be found over the Southern and Central Plains, as well as the Pacific Northwest. These are the areas experiencing the tightest gradient in 850 mb heights, which is a fairly good proxy for surface pressure.

2. Dry air advection is occuring over Oklahoma at 850 mb. The maximum relative humidity associated with the storm system over the Mid South is already centered over southern Oklahoma and the 850 mb winds are from the north, so drier air is being advected in from the Central Plains.

3. The 500 mb trough axis runs north-south (neutral-tilt) through the Plains states. The upper-level low is located between Joplin and Kansas City, as evidenced by the wind field in that region.

4. The 250 mb map trough axis is over the Plains, displaced slightly to the west of the axis on the 500 mb map. The 250 mb trough is likely to continue digging because the strongest winds are still upstream of the trough axis and have yet to round the base.

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